Malicious code in syboy (npm)
The npm package syboy contained malicious code that spawned hidden elevated processes to steal clipboard data, capture screenshots, monitor keyboard input, and exfiltrate sensitive information to an attacker-controlled endpoint. The package also attempted to install Python as a persistence mechanism.
- Disclosed
- Last updated
- Blast radius
- Users who installed the malicious syboy package on Windows systems
- Ecosystems
- Attack vectors
- Affected entities
- syboynpm package containing malicious code
The npm package syboy was found to contain malicious code designed to compromise Windows systems. Upon invocation, the package's index.js spawned a VBS script via wscript.exe that escalated privileges and launched a hidden Python script (pointer.py) with Administrator rights.\n\nThe pointer.py script performed extensive surveillance and data theft: it continuously read the clipboard, captured screenshots using mss/ImageGrab, walked the UI accessibility tree of foreground windows via uiautomation, and installed global keyboard hotkeys via the keyboard module. All collected data—clipboard contents, screen captures, and UI information—was exfiltrated via POST requests to a hardcoded attacker-controlled endpoint at https://iq-overlay-pointer.vercel.app/api.\n\nThe malicious code also included a persistence mechanism: index.js downloaded the official Python 3.12.3 installer from python.org and executed it silently as a fallback when winget was unavailable. A hidden Tk overlay window was rendered to avoid user detection and screen-sharing visibility.\n\nThe incident was identified and credited to the OpenSSF's malicious-packages repository.
Indicators of compromise
- Packages
- syboy
- Domains
- iq-overlay-pointer.vercel.app
Remediation
- Immediately uninstall the syboy package from all systems
- Audit npm package.json and lock files for any installation of syboy
- Scan affected Windows systems for pointer.py and related artifacts in %TEMP% and system directories
- Review clipboard history and screenshots for sensitive data exposure
- Change passwords and credentials for any accounts used on affected systems
- Monitor network traffic for connections to https://iq-overlay-pointer.vercel.app/api
- Check for unauthorized Python installations and remove if found
- Review system logs for evidence of privilege escalation and unauthorized process execution
Sources
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-wwj3-8g39-3vf8 · GitHub Advisory Database
Cite this entry
"Malicious code in syboy (npm)." supplychainattack.org, Supply Chain Attack Incident Catalog. Disclosed August 19, 2026; last updated August 19, 2026. https://supplychainattack.org/incident/malicious-code-in-syboy-npm-upw174
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