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resolvedcritical

Malicious code in create-coin (npm)

create-coin@20.1.1 on npm contained malicious postinstall code that collected sensitive environment variables, credentials, and host reconnaissance data. The package impersonated an esbuild platform build and exfiltrated data to a hardcoded endpoint.

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Disclosed
Last updated
Blast radius
Any developer who installed create-coin@20.1.1 via npm install
Ecosystems
Attack vectors
Affected entities
  • create-coin · 20.1.1

The npm package create-coin@20.1.1 contained malicious code in a postinstall hook (build/payload.node.js) that executed during npm install. The script implemented anti-analysis guards to avoid detection in CI/GitHub Actions environments and containers, then collected sensitive data including npm credentials from ~/.npmrc, environment variables, project configuration files (package.json, package-lock.json, .env, src/config.*), and host reconnaissance via hostname, user info, and system commands.

All collected data was exfiltrated via HTTPS POST to a hardcoded endpoint (https://random-name.trycloudflare.com) with certificate validation disabled. The package used a lock file mechanism to ensure the payload ran only once per installation. Error handling was designed to mask the malicious activity, forcing a successful exit code so npm install appeared to complete normally.

The package.json falsely claimed the package was a "netbsd-x64 build for esbuild," indicating a typosquatting or platform-package impersonation attack targeting developers seeking esbuild platform-specific builds. The incident was identified and credited to the OpenSSF malicious-packages project.

Indicators of compromise

Packages
  • create-coin
Domains
  • random-name.trycloudflare.com

Remediation

  • Immediately uninstall create-coin from all systems where it was installed
  • Rotate all npm credentials and tokens, particularly those stored in ~/.npmrc
  • Review and rotate any credentials or secrets that may have been exposed in environment variables or configuration files
  • Audit environment variables and .env files for any sensitive data that may have been exfiltrated
  • Check npm audit logs and package-lock.json for unexpected dependencies or versions
  • Monitor outbound network traffic to the exfiltration endpoint for evidence of data transmission
  • Update npm to the latest version and run npm audit to detect other malicious packages

Sources

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-468x-vgxv-xv9w · GitHub Advisory Database

Cite this entry

"Malicious code in create-coin (npm)." supplychainattack.org, Supply Chain Attack Incident Catalog. Disclosed August 23, 2026; last updated August 23, 2026. https://supplychainattack.org/incident/malicious-code-in-create-coin-npm-1wb3km

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