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resolvedcritical

Malicious code in delivery-ci-cli (npm)

delivery-ci-cli npm package contained malicious code that downloads and executes platform-specific native binaries from attacker-controlled Cloudflare Workers and DNS-TXT covert channels, with fallback mechanisms to evade detection.

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Disclosed
Last updated
Blast radius
Any developer or CI/CD system that installed delivery-ci-cli from npm
Ecosystems
Attack vectors
Affected entities
  • delivery-ci-clinpm package containing malicious dropper code

The npm package delivery-ci-cli contained malicious code in its index.js that loads a bootstrap.js module. This module downloads platform-specific native binaries from attacker-controlled Cloudflare Workers hosts (oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev) and writes them to temporary directories under obfuscated names such as .cache, dotnet_diag_.exe, and .analytics_state before executing them with elevated permissions.

The malicious code implements multiple evasion techniques. Hostnames and API names are assembled at runtime using array.join to evade static string matching. If HTTPS downloads fail, the code falls back to a DNS-TXT covert channel, querying TXT records at subdomains under sdk.dl.wel1.ru, ext.dl.wel1.ru, pkg.dl.wel1.ru, and net.dl.wel1.ru, base64-decoding the concatenated responses into executable buffers.

No hash or signature verification is performed on downloaded binaries. The package was disguised as a benign 'CI CLI SDK' with empty dependencies to avoid suspicion. The malicious behavior is triggered automatically on require of the package, affecting any developer or CI/CD system that installed it.

Indicators of compromise

Packages
  • delivery-ci-cli
Domains
  • oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev
  • oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev
  • oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev
  • sdk.dl.wel1.ru
  • ext.dl.wel1.ru
  • pkg.dl.wel1.ru
  • net.dl.wel1.ru

Remediation

  • Immediately uninstall delivery-ci-cli from all systems and CI/CD pipelines
  • Audit npm package.json files and lock files for any presence of delivery-ci-cli
  • Review system logs and process execution history for suspicious binary execution from /var/tmp or %TEMP% directories
  • Check for unexpected network connections to the identified Cloudflare Workers hosts and wel1.ru subdomains
  • Regenerate any credentials or secrets that may have been exposed on affected systems
  • Update npm to the latest version and run 'npm audit' to identify other potentially compromised dependencies

Sources

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-gv48-wj3w-gf5j · GitHub Advisory Database

Cite this entry

"Malicious code in delivery-ci-cli (npm)." supplychainattack.org, Supply Chain Attack Incident Catalog. Disclosed August 7, 2026; last updated August 7, 2026. https://supplychainattack.org/incident/malicious-code-in-delivery-ci-cli-npm-1jyrt4

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