Malicious code in tailwind-plugin-kit (npm)
The npm package tailwind-plugin-kit contains malicious code that executes arbitrary JavaScript on developer machines during build time. When registered as a Tailwind plugin, the package makes HTTPS requests to a hardcoded IP endpoint and executes attacker-controlled code with full Node.js context, including access to credentials and machine identifiers.
- Disclosed
- Last updated
- Blast radius
- Any developer or build system that installs and uses tailwind-plugin-kit as a Tailwind CSS plugin.
- Ecosystems
- Attack vectors
- Affected entities
- tailwind-plugin-kitnpm package presenting as Tailwind CSS plugin toolkit
The npm package tailwind-plugin-kit was distributed with embedded malicious code designed to execute arbitrary JavaScript on developer machines. The package masquerades as a legitimate Tailwind CSS plugin toolkit but contains a getPlugin function that performs an HTTPS request to a hardcoded bare-IP endpoint (31.97.137.157:45000/icons/109) during plugin initialization.\n\nWhen a developer follows the package README and registers it as a Tailwind plugin, the malicious code executes with full Node.js context, including access to require, module, exports, process, Buffer, globalThis, and Promise. The response from the attacker-controlled endpoint is passed to new Function(...) for execution, allowing arbitrary code execution on the build machine.\n\nThe package declares dependencies on @primno/dpapi, better-sqlite3, and node-machine-id, consistent with a second-stage infostealer payload targeting browser credential stores and machine identifiers. The code also contains decoy references to well-known CDN hostnames (Cloudflare, Fastly, Akamai, CloudFront) to obscure the actual malicious network destination.\n\nThe incident was identified and credited to the OpenSSF malicious-packages repository.
Indicators of compromise
- Packages
- tailwind-plugin-kit
- IPs
- 31.97.137.157
Remediation
- Immediately remove tailwind-plugin-kit from all projects and build environments
- Audit package.json and lock files for any installations of tailwind-plugin-kit
- Rotate credentials and API keys on any machines that may have executed this package
- Scan affected developer machines and build systems for signs of credential theft or unauthorized access
- Review browser credential stores and machine identifiers for unauthorized access
- Update to a legitimate Tailwind CSS plugin solution if needed
- Implement package verification and supply chain security scanning in CI/CD pipelines
Sources
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-jf8w-j6fc-rp7j · GitHub Advisory Database
Cite this entry
"Malicious code in tailwind-plugin-kit (npm)." supplychainattack.org, Supply Chain Attack Incident Catalog. Disclosed August 14, 2026; last updated August 14, 2026. https://supplychainattack.org/incident/malicious-code-in-tailwind-plugin-kit-npm-4myvbe
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